May. 14th, 2008 @ 11:25 am Word Of The Week #109
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile
Hey, that sounds like: Goatsnake -- Prayer For a Dying
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Word Of The Week -- hobbledehoy

Definition: hob·ble·de·hoy (hŏb'&l-dē-hoi')
n.
An awkward, ungainly and/or bad-mannered adolescent boy.
Etymology: [Various; see below.]

Obscurity: 95% (Come again?)

Usefulness: 5% (Anybody using this word is trying to confuse you, impress you, or both.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "My daughter is sweet on this hobbledehoy she met in school; the poor kid spills something on himself every time she speaks to him, but she doesn't seem to mind."



This one's a reader submission from [info]manda_x; I'd never seen it before, but a Google search turns up a charming column from The Morning News written in 2004 by a man who struggled with awkwardness long into adulthood.

Also notable is the profound etymological confusion surrounding this word. There are no less than three different suggested origins, in addition to the American Heritage Dictionary's apt but unsatisfying "Origin unknown":
  1. The Random House Unabridged Dictionary for 2006 declares it to be a variant of hoberdyhoy -- an alliterative compound, consisting of hoberd (from Roberd, Robert) + -y + -hoy for boy (the b's changing to h's for purposes of alliteration).


  2. Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, however, considers it to derive from the English term hobbledygee, with a limping movement; another possibility might have been the French hobereau (country squire) combining with the Old French hoi, today, inviting speculation that the original sense of the word was something like "an upstart of today."


  3. Lastly, Douglas Harper's Online Etymology Dictionary claims it's a compound based on hob in its sense of clown, prankster (as in hobgoblin), with the second element coming from the Medieval French de haye, translating as worthless, untamed, wild -- literally, of the hedge.
Personally, I like the third explanation best, but you can please yourselves. :)

--- Ajax.
May. 8th, 2008 @ 11:05 am Word Of The Week #108
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile
Hey, that sounds like: Elton John -- Harmony
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Word Of The Week -- poltroon

Definition: pol·troon (pŏl-trōōn')
n.
A base, wretched coward; a craven.
Etymology: [French: poltron, from Old Italian poltrone, coward, idler, perhaps augmentative of poltro, unbroken colt (from Vulgar Latin *pulliter, from Latin pullus, young animal; see pau-¹ in Indo-European roots) or from poltro, bed, lazy.]

Obscurity: 60% (I've seen this word a few times, but am uncertain of the definition.)

Usefulness: 25% (More common synonyms are generally preferred in casual conversation, but it scans well.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "Stand fast, poltroon, your liege lord commands it!"



An interesting etymology behind this one. Down a rather long and winding road, it's related to poultry through the term pullet (a chicken less than one year old), which in turn comes from the generic Latin term (pullus) for any young animal.

Along with cad, blackguard, and dastard, this is also one of my favorite old-timey insult words, which are always handy to have on tap when "punk-ass" just won't get the job done. :)

--- Ajax.
Apr. 30th, 2008 @ 11:40 am Word Of The Week #107
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile
Hey, that sounds like: Witch -- Seer
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Word Of The Week -- exiguous

Definition: ex·ig·u·ous (ĭg-zĭg'yōō-&s, ĭk-sĭg'-)
adj.
Scanty; meager; small; slender.
Etymology: [From Latin: exiguus, from exigere, to measure out, demand; see exact.]

Obscurity: 90% (Come again?)

Usefulness: 25% (More common synonyms are generally preferred in casual conversation.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "To make up for the exiguous compensation, this position also offers long hours and an unpleasant work environment."



Came across this one during last night's before-bed reading. A couple days ago I started re-reading the Wild Cards books for the nth time, and am once again pleased to discover how well the writing still holds up.

Although the series kind of went off the rails after the 6th or 7th installment before regaining stride somewhat in books 13-15, I was happy to learn recently that it had been revived (after almost a ten-year hiatus) and that a new one came out back in January. The timing of that particular discovery was fortuitous, because I've been entitled to a free book from the SFBC for almost two months and haven't been able to think of one in particular I wanted. Browsing their catalog this morning turned up Inside Straight, and Bob's your mother's brother. :)

--- Ajax.
Apr. 24th, 2008 @ 04:22 pm Word Of The Week #106
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile
Hey, that sounds like: Thulsa Doom -- Papa Doom Preach (Where Jars Are Kept)
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Word Of The Week -- debridement

Definition: de·bride·ment (dā'brēd-mäɴ', dĭ-brēd'm&nt)
n.
Surgical excision of dead, devitalized, or contaminated tissue and removal of foreign matter from a wound.
Etymology: [French: débridement, from débrider, to unbridle, debride (from the likening of constricting bands of tissue to bridles), from Old French desbrider: des-, de- + bride, bridle (probably from Middle High German brīdel, rein).]


Obscurity: 80% (Come again?)

Usefulness: 5% (Jargon word, not commonly used in casual conversation.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "Since the motorcyclist wasn't wearing much protective clothing, considerable debridement was necessary to treat his case of 'road rash'."



Better late than never! My apologies for missing my (self-)appointed Wednesday deadline. My excuse is that I had to stay late at work the past two days, and the roofers working on my apartment complex have woken me up an hour early every day since Monday, so my edges are starting to fray. :)

This one's a reader submission from [info]letsgomiah, although I have encountered it before in the above-mentioned motorcycle accident context.

If you've got a strong stomach, or ate something you wish you hadn't, check out the Google Image Search results for debridement. Eeeewwwwww!

--- Ajax.
Apr. 16th, 2008 @ 08:11 pm Word Of The Week #105
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile
Don't mind me, I'm just: full


Word Of The Week -- vum

Definition: vum (vum)
interj.
New England. Used to express surprise.
Etymology: [Alteration of vow; see usage notes below.]

Obscurity: 95% (Come again?)

Usefulness: 5% (Anybody using this word is trying to confuse you, impress you, or express surprise.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "Well I vum, there are some Pepperidge Farm cookies left!"



If, like me, you had no idea this was an actual word -- I learned it while dealing with a particularly vexatious hand in Scrabulous -- then you may enjoy the Usage Notes from dictionary.com, like so:
New Englanders sometimes express surprise by saying, "Well, I vum!" This odd-sounding word is in fact an alteration of the verb vow that goes back to the days of the American Revolution. It is also heard simply as "Vum!" or as a sort of past participle: "I'll be vummed!"

A Southern equivalent is swan or swanny, also meaning "swear": "Now, I swanny!" According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the word swanny derives from the dialect of the north of England: I s' wan ye, "I shall warrant ye."
I know some of you are New Englanders by trade and temperament: have any of you ever heard someone say this? 'Cos I haven't. Southerners are also invited to comment on sightings of "swanny" in the wild.

But whether it's real or an elaborate prank, it's a handy way to get rid of a V, which is one of the more difficult Scrabble letters to unload in a tight spot. So that's good enough for me, I vum!

--- Ajax.
Apr. 9th, 2008 @ 04:14 pm Word Of The Week #104
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile
Hey, that sounds like: Eagles of Death Metal -- So Easy
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Word Of The Week -- dyspepsia

Definition: dys·pep·sia (dĭs-pěp'sh&, -sē-&)
n.
Disturbed digestion; indigestion.
Etymology: [Latin, from Greek: duspepsiā: dus-, dys- + -pepsiā, digestion; see pekw- in Indo-European roots.]

Obscurity: 30% (I know where and how to use this word, but am not totally sure of the exact meaning.)

Usefulness: 30% (More common synonyms are usually preferred, but meaning is generally clear from context.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "Frequent bouts of dyspepsia forced Chuy to give up his habit of swallowing habañero peppers whole as a midnight snack."



As you'll note from the etymology of this word, words with -pepsi in them tend to refer to digestion. And Pepsi-Cola is no exception, as it was originally marketed back in 1903 as a digestive aid. Sadly, it tends to have the opposite effect on me personally, at least when consumed in quantity. (Although to be fair, it could be said to accelerate my digestive process, if you catch my drift...)

Something else that'll make you dyspeptic: the lunch I had at work today, which consisted of 4 pieces of cold Papa John's Pizza (with shrooms, pepperoni, ham, and bacon) and a big handful of raisins. On days like today I often feel like my body needs a better caretaker, but my defense, as always, is this -- at the time, it was yummy. :)

--- Ajax.
Apr. 2nd, 2008 @ 01:40 pm Word Of The Week #103
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile
Hey, that sounds like: Dozer -- Drawing Dead
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Word Of The Week -- catamaran

Definition: cat·a·ma·ran (kāt'&-m&-rān')
n.
  1. A vessel, usually propelled by sail, formed of two hulls or floats held side by side by a frame above them. Compare trimaran.

  2. A float or sailing raft formed of a number of logs lashed together, used in certain parts of India, South America, etc.

  3. A quarrelsome person, esp. a woman.

  4. Canadian Dialect. A wooden sled.
Etymology: [Tamil: kaṭṭumaram: kaṭṭu, to tie + maram, wood, log.]

Obscurity: 55% (I've seen this a few times, but am not totally clear on the definition.)

Usefulness: 10% (Jargon word, not commonly used in casual conversation.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "My uncle Vic rented a catamaran for our trip to Costa Rica, and we had an awesome time."
(def. 2) "Knowing she'd never be able to swim the full 50 miles, Sharon built a makeshift catamaran from some deadwood and twisted grass, in hopes of riding the current to the mouth of the river."
(def. 3) "Laura, will you quit being such a catamaran and just do as you're told?"
(def. 4) "Troy's favorite part of spring was when the snow melted enough to reveal where he'd last left the catamaran, which tended to disappear for weeks at a time during snowy weather."





I admit that I have never heard this word used to describe anything other than a boat, of roughly the type pictured above. I can only assume the third definition came about as a consequence of somebody being unable to think of the right word to describe somebody else who wouldn't frigging shut their mouth for five seconds, already.

--- Ajax.
Mar. 26th, 2008 @ 04:16 pm Word Of The Week #102
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile
Hey, that sounds like: Five Horse Johnson -- Ten-Cent Dynamite
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Word Of The Week -- deodand

Definition: de·o·dand (dē'&-dănd)
n. English Law (Obsolete).
Before 1846, an animal or article that, having been the immediate cause of the death of a human being, was forfeited to the crown to be applied to pious uses.
Etymology: [Medieval Latin: deōdandum, (a thing) to be given to God: deō, to God (dat. sing. of deus) + dandum, to be given (neut. ger. of dare, to give).]

Obscurity: 95% (Come again?)

Usefulness: 5% (Anybody using this word is trying to confuse you, impress you, or both.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "Citing an obscure legal precedent, the bishop claimed the magnificent charger that had trampled one of its handlers to death as a deodand, to be used for the pious purpose of transporting the bishop from place to place."



I came across this one in a very long article in The New Republic about the evolution of our legal system, and found it to be a fascinating concept. With no system in place to sue vast impersonal multi-national corporations for negligence or wrongful death, the government just declared things like speeding wagons and angry bulls to be guilty of murder when they killed a person, and confiscated them.

One must admit, it's a solution that, while totally insane, also has a certain elegance to it. :)

--- Ajax.
Mar. 12th, 2008 @ 04:01 pm Word Of The Week #100
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile


Word Of The Week -- pogonip

Definition: pog·o·nip (pŏg'&-nĭp')
n.
A fog of ice particles that forms in the mountain valleys of the western U.S.
Etymology: [Shoshone: pakenappeh, thunder cloud.]

Obscurity: 95% (Come again?)

Usefulness: 5% (Anybody using this word is trying to confuse you, impress you, or both.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "The two weary travelers cautiously made their way through a bone-chilling pogonip that reduced visibility to almost zero."



I realize that #100 of just about anything is supposed to be something special, but I wasn't really feeling it today. So here's another reader submission from [info]letsgomiah, who I believe came across it in a crossword puzzle or something awhile back.

We Chicagoans do tend to complain about our winter weather, sometimes in an overly melodramatic fashion. (And there are exceptions.) But speaking strictly for myself, I think we have legitimate cause this year, as this has easily been the worst winter since I returned to full-time Illinois residency in December of '01. Today's Trib points out, "[S]ince Dec. 1 Chicago has gone no longer than two days without snow, sleet, slush, hail, rain or some unspeakable mix of the above."

At this point, despite our lack of mountains or valleys, I don't think Chicagoans would be surprised if they threw a pogonip at us this year, too. C'mon, make with the spring, already!

--- Ajax.
Mar. 5th, 2008 @ 10:21 am Word Of The Week #99
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile
Hey, that sounds like: Dethklok -- Better Metal Snake
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Word Of The Week -- magniloquent

Definition: mag·nil·o·quent (māg-nĭl'&-kw&nt)
adj.
Speaking or expressed in a lofty or grandiose style; pompous; bombastic; boastful.
Etymology: [Back formation from magniloquence, grandiloquence, from Latin magniloquentia: magnus, great; see meg- in Indo-European roots + loquēns, loquent-, present participle of loquī, to speak; see tolkw- in Indo-European roots.]

Obscurity: 30% (I know where and how to use this word, but am uncertain of its actual definition.)

Usefulness: 25% (More common synonyms are generally preferred, but meaning is generally clear from context.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "John Kerry's magniloquent speaking style was well-suited for a Senatorial career, but fell a little flat in the context of a presidential candidate."



Here's a reader contribution, submitted by [info]letsgomiah a few weeks ago.

An interesting word with a pretty nuanced definition. At first glance it might appear to be a compliment, as there is something to be said for lofty (q.v. Barack Obama) and grandiose (q.v. Robert Byrd) speech at times. And yet nobody likes to listen to boastful bombast (q.v. George W. Bush), do they?

In fact, the word itself sort of sounds like a malapropism that our president might coin: "That was one magniloquent dinner you served there, Your Excellency. My compliments to the chef."

--- Ajax.
Feb. 27th, 2008 @ 10:22 am Word Of The Week #98
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile
Hey, that sounds like: Murder By Death -- Fuego


Word Of The Week -- styptic

Definition: styp·tic (stĭp'tĭk)
adj.
  1. Serving to contract organic tissue; astringent; binding.

  2. Serving to check hemorrhage or bleeding, as a drug; hemostatic.
n.
A styptic agent or substance.
Etymology: [Middle English: stiptik, from Old French stiptique, from Latin stȳpticus, from Greek stūptikos, from stūphein, to contract.]

Obscurity: 35% (I know where and how to use this word, but am uncertain of its actual definition.)

Usefulness: 5% (Jargon word, not generally used in casual conversation.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "The styptic effects of eating an unripe persimmon on the mouth are well-documented."
(def. 2) "Although witch hazel is rumored to possess styptic qualities, no clinical data has emerged to confirm these claims."
(def. 3) "Nurse, would you mind administering the styptic I asked for ten minutes ago, before this guy bleeds to death?"



I'd often heard references to styptic pencils here and there, but I never saw one or really figured out what they were. Now I know!

In other news, the Clutch concert was successfully attended and enjoyed last night.

Read more about the Clutch concert! )

One final note on the show: I caught about half of the set of the second opening act, Murder By Death, and based on what I heard I think that [info]naked_irish, [info]byrneout and [info]errforce1 might like them. They gave off sort of a "Dropkick Murphys meets Social Distortion" vibe live, and they feature a cute girl playing cello. Worth a listen.

--- Ajax.
Feb. 20th, 2008 @ 05:10 pm Word Of The Week #97
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile


Word Of The Week -- jerrid

Definition: jer·rid (j&-rēd') written also jerid, jerreed, djereed, jereed.
n.
A blunt wooden javelin used in games played on horseback in certain Muslim countries in the Middle East.
Etymology: [Arabic: jarīd, javelin.]

Obscurity: 95% (Come again?)

Usefulness: 5% (Jargon word, not generally used in casual conversation.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "An unfortunate accident with a mis-hurled jerrid left Hashel semi-conscious in the mud; luckily he was dragged off to safety before suffering a more serious injury."





According to All About Turkey, jereed is both the name of a sport and the implement used in it. It's sort of like a more dangerous version of dodgeball, played with rubber-tipped javelins instead of balls, and on horseback rather than afoot. The same website allows that you can find it played in Turkey, Iran, Afghanistan and wherever else you might find people of Turkish origin.

I came across it in a wholly different context, however. I've begun reading The Last Chronicles of Thomas Covenant by Stephen R. Donaldson. For those of you who are unfamiliar with Donaldson's oeuvre, one of his tradmarks is the use of obscure words, sometimes given only the slightest of provocation. He provided an early Word of the Day, in fact, and I expect I'll be sharing more of his bounty with you as I run across them -- and run low on ideas from other sources. :)

(Oh, by the by -- Donaldson was using this word as a synonym for "scepter." Which I suppose in a way it is; but really, why not just say "scepter?")

--- Ajax.
Feb. 6th, 2008 @ 11:32 am Word Of The Week #95
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile
Hey, that sounds like: Little Richard -- Tutti Frutti
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Word Of The Week -- apophenia

Definition: a·po·phe·ni·a (ă'pō-fēn'y&, -fē'nē-&)
n.
The experience of seeing patterns or connections in random or meaningless data.
Etymology: [Possibly derived from Greek: apophaino, show forth, display; literally bring to light.]

Obscurity: 95% (Come again?)

Usefulness: 5% (Sort of a jargony word, not often heard in casual conversation.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "Apophenia has been postulated as a link between creativity and psychosis, possibly accounting for certain character traits common to many conspiracy theorists."



Apophenia expresses itself in many different ways, from numerology to conspiracy theories. Although it shouldn't be taken too seriously, it can be quite entertaining to note the similarities between things or events that are quite dissimilar.

Take, for example, the Kennedy/Lincoln Coincidences. Although the most obvious similarity is that both were assassinated, many others are often referenced:
  • Lincoln was elected President in 1860; Kennedy was elected President in 1960.

  • Lincoln was elected to Congress in 1846; Kennedy was elected to Congress in 1946.

  • Both Lincoln and Kennedy were succeeded in the presidency by Southerners named Johnson.

  • Both John Wilkes Booth, who assassinated Lincoln, and Lee Harvey Oswald, who assassinated Kennedy, have names comprised of exactly 15 letters.
And so on.

Almost as popular, especially after a recent movie highlighted it, is the apophenic phenomenon attributed to William S. Burroughs (and the Discordians) known as The 23 Enigma.

--- Ajax.
Jan. 30th, 2008 @ 06:27 pm Word Of The Week #94
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile


Word Of The Week -- haha

Definition: ha·ha (hă'hă)
n.
A walled ditch or sunken obstacle, such as a hedge, serving especially as a barrier to livestock without impairing the view or scenic appeal. See also sunk fence.
Etymology: [French: haha repetitive compound based on ha! exclamation of surprise.]

Obscurity: 95% (Come again?)

Usefulness: 5% (Sort of a jargony word, not often heard in casual conversation.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "I discovered last summer how those damned foxes keep getting to our chickens: one of the little bastards made a fox-sized hole in the haha to give them free passage in and out."





Pictured above, an Irish haha, found near the Powercourts Estate in County Wicklow. The person who snapped the picture explains it thusly: "If you fell in, everyone would laugh...thus it is known as a 'ha ha' because they knew it was there and you didn't."

This is one of many words I learned from Terry Pratchett, who takes this concept one step further by introducing the hoho (designed by famously awful landscape gardener Bloody Stupid Johnson) to the Ankh-Morpork palace grounds in the novel Men at Arms:
It contained the hoho, which is like a haha only deeper. A haha is a concealed ditch and wall designed to allow landowners to look out across rolling vistas without getting cattle and inconvenient poor people wandering across the lawn. Under Bloody Stupid's errant pencil it was dug fifty feet deep and had claimed three gardeners already.
I invite you all to cherish the picture above, though; as it happens, it's much easier to find pictures representing the concept "haha" than the actual thing. :)

--- Ajax.
Jan. 23rd, 2008 @ 01:25 pm Word Of The Week #93
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile
Hey, that sounds like: Fatso Jetson -- Ton O Luv
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Word Of The Week -- scree

Definition: scree (skrē)
n.
A slope of loose rock debris at the base of a steep incline or cliff.
Etymology: [Probably ultimately from Old Norse: skridha, landslide, from skrīdha, to slide.]

Obscurity: 50% (I've seen this a few times, but not sure of the exact definition.)

Usefulness: 15% (Sort of a jargony word, not often heard in casual conversation.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "You want to be careful biking near Miller's Point; there's usually gravel from the scree on the trail that can cause a nasty fall."



I have a sneaking suspicion that scree might ultimately be of imitative origin, as it strongly resembles the sound I generally make when I'm trying to clamber up a rocky incline. The "scr-" is my feet slipping out from under me, and the "-ee" comes as I slide ass-over-teakettle all the way to the bottom. :)

--- Ajax.
Jan. 16th, 2008 @ 09:28 pm Word Of The Week #92
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile
Tags:


Word Of The Week -- bucolic

Definition: bu·col·ic (byōō-kŏl'ĭk)
adj.
  1. Of or characteristic of the countryside or its people; rustic. See Synonyms at rural.

  2. Of or characteristic of shepherds or flocks; pastoral.
n.
  1. A pastoral poem.

  2. Archaic. A farmer or shepherd; a rustic.
Etymology: [Latin: būcolicus, pastoral, from Greek boukolikos, from boukolos, cowherd: bous, cow; see gwou- in Indo-European roots + -kolos, herdsman; see kwel-¹ in Indo-European roots.]

Obscurity: 65% (May have seen this once or twice, but have no idea what it means.)

Usefulness: 25% (More common synonyms are generally preferred, but meaning is usually clear from context.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "The picket fence does have a certain bucolic charm, but on the whole I think I'd prefer a moat."
(def. 2) "Madelyn's outfit for today is quite bucolic and unprepossessing, a simple linen shift and long skirt."
(def. 3) "Christopher Marlowe's The Passionate Shepherd to His Love is one of the better-known poems in England's bucolic tradition."
(def. 4) "We've been lost for close to an hour and I'm pretty sure this trail is intended for sheep; can we stop and ask this bucolic for directions, please?"



I bet you thought I'd forgotten! Well, I didn't. But sadly, I have little of interest to say about bucolic. This should come as no surprise, as I'm a city boy to the bone and regard any life that features a lack of high-speed internet access and 24-hour grocery stores with a kind of quiet horror.

The first non-dictionary Google hit for the word is a blog called Bucolic Scribblings, written by a nice lady with two daughters, a husband, and plans to build a barn.

--- Ajax.
Jan. 9th, 2008 @ 11:31 am Word Of The Week #91
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile
Hey, that sounds like: Unida -- Plastic
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Word Of The Week -- intarsia

Definition: in·tar·si·a (ĭn-tär'sē-&)
n.
  1. A decorative inlaid pattern in a surface, especially a mosaic worked in wood.

  2. A knitted design resembling a mosaic that is visible on both sides of a fabric.

  3. The art or practice of making intarsias.
Etymology: [German, from Italian: intarsio, from intarsiare, to inlay: in-, in (from Latin; see in-²) + tarsia, inlaid mosaic work (from Arabic tarṣī', inlaying, setting, infinitive of raṣṣa'a, to inlay, derived stem of raṣi'a, to adhere; see rṣʕ in Semitic roots).]

Obscurity: 95% (Come again?)

Usefulness: 5% (Anybody using this word is trying to confuse you, impress you, or both.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "The intarsia does add flair to the tabletop, but also makes the surface a little more uneven than I'd prefer."
(def. 2) "Have you seen Jacklyn's new sweater with the intarsia? So gorgeous!"
(def. 3) "Polished stone and marble can also be used for intarsia; this form is sometimes called pietra dura, and can be seen on the floor of St. Peter's Basilica in Rome."



This one's a reader submission from [info]manda_x. I like it because rather than come up with anything interesting to say about it, I can just post pictures, like so:

. .

The first page of results on a GIS for intarsia seem to suggest that woodland and Southwestern themes are pretty common subjects for this art form. So if you need something to set off your massive collection of Indian corn, well, there you go.

--- Ajax.
Jan. 2nd, 2008 @ 11:31 am Word Of The Week #90
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile
Hey, that sounds like: Orquesta del Desierto -- What in the World
Tags:


Word Of The Week -- tumbrel

Definition: tum·brel also written tumbril (tŭm'br&l)
n.
  1. One of the carts used during the French Revolution to convey victims to the guillotine.

  2. A farmer's cart, esp. one for hauling manure, that can be tilted to discharge its load.

  3. Obsolete. A two-wheeled covered cart accompanying artillery for carrying tools, ammunition, etc.
Etymology: [Middle English: tumberell, from Old French tomberel, from tomber, to let fall, perhaps of Germanic origin.]

Obscurity: 95% (Come again?)

Usefulness: 5% (Anybody using this word is trying to confuse you, impress you, or both.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "During the Reign of Terror, French nobles were murdered almost as fast as they could be loaded onto a tumbrel and carried to the guillotine."
(def. 2) "I don't care how tired he is, quit carrying your brother around in the tumbrel! He smells awful!"
(def. 3) "Private Joseph Brewer, a tumbrel driver at the Battle of Waterloo, set a high standard for English bravery when he brought his badly needed arms and ammunition safely through a deluge of cannon-fire."



Hadn't heard of this word before I recently read it in an article somewhere...The New Republic, I think. It says something either about the writer's communication skills or my reading comprehension that I was left with the impression that a tumbrel had something to do with rocks.

Perhaps I was led astray by "rock tumbler" -- my brother got one of those as a birthday present shortly after a visit to the Lizzadro Museum of Lapidary Art, which we visited about once a year during the summers we were at Children's Campus Day Camp. I have no memory of the museum, but I guess it made more of an impression on him. [info]kristinemigh might've gotten a kick out of it too. :)

--- Ajax.
Dec. 26th, 2007 @ 11:17 am Word Of The Week #89
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile
Tags:


Word Of The Week -- tarradiddle

Definition: tar·ra·did·dle also written taradiddle (tār'&-dĭd'l)
n.
  1. A petty falsehood; a fib.

  2. Silly pretentious speech or writing; twaddle.
Etymology: [Origin unknown.]

Obscurity: 95% (Come again?)

Usefulness: 5% (Anybody using this word is trying to confuse you, impress you, or both.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "While a tarradiddle may smooth things over for the present, when uncovered it can cause far more upset than an honest opinion would have."
(def. 2) "It's very difficult to see how David Brooks remains employed; all he ever produces is tarradiddle and sophistry."



I found a few non-dictionary hits on the first page of Google results for tarradiddle -- the top two are a bad Flash something-or-other and YAAA (Yet Another Angry Atheist). There are also the Tarradiddle Players of children's theater fame, based in Charlotte, NC. :)

--- Ajax.
Dec. 19th, 2007 @ 10:44 am Word Of The Week #88
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile
Hey, that sounds like: Orange Goblin -- Land of Secret Dreams
Tags:


Word Of The Week -- eructation

Definition: e·ruc·ta·tion (ĭ-rŭk-tā'shən, ē'rŭk-)
n.
The act or an instance of belching.
Etymology: [Latin: eructatio (gen. eructationis), a belching forth, from eructatos, pp. of eructare, from ex-, out + ructare, to belch, from PIE *reug-, to belch (cf. Lithuanian rugiu, to belch, Greek eryge, Armenian orcam), probably of imitative origin.]

Obscurity: 75% (Might have seen this once or twice, but am not really clear what it means.)

Usefulness: 15% (More common synonyms are typically preferred in casual conversation.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "The tension of the budget meeting dissolved in laughter thanks to Jamie's inadvertent eructation, which he blamed on a lunch consisting mostly of chili."



BUUUURRRRRRRP!

--- Ajax.
Dec. 12th, 2007 @ 12:41 pm Word Of The Week #87
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile
Hey, that sounds like: Spiritu -- Throwback
Tags:


Word Of The Week -- gherkin

Definition: gher·kin (gûr'kĭn)
n.
  1. The small, immature fruit of a variety of cucumber, used in pickling.

  2. Also called bur gherkin, gooseberry gourd, West Indian gherkin. The small, spiny fruit of a tropical vine, Cucumis anguria, of the gourd family, used in pickling..
Etymology: [Dutch: gurken, pl. of gurk, cucumber, short for agurk, possibly from Polish ogorek, perhaps from Late Greek angourion.]

Obscurity: 25% (I know where and how to use this word, but am unclear on the exact definition.)

Usefulness: 35% (More common synonyms are typically preferred in casual conversation.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "When it comes to pickled gherkins, Klaussen are widely considered among the best.."
(def. 2) "Careful with those West Indian gherkin plants, the burrs on them are sharp."



Like most people I know, I tend to refer to the first form of these as simply "pickles", although fans of other briny treats would no doubt tell me that I'm oversimplifying. But gherkin has an amusing sound to it, and for that reason alone it's good to know.

I'd never heard of the second kind of gherkin before, but it sure doesn't look as tasty as the kind I'm more familiar with:

    >    


Google also informs me that the Swiss Re Tower at 30 St Mary Axe in London is also referred to locally as "The Gherkin", for what are clearly good and sufficient reasons:

. .

--- Ajax.
Dec. 5th, 2007 @ 09:30 am Word Of The Week #86
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile
Hey, that sounds like: The Eagles -- The Long Run
Tags:


Word Of The Week -- taciturn

Definition: tac·i·turn (tās'ĭ-tûrn')
adj.
  1. Inclined to silence; reserved in speech; reluctant to join in conversation.

  2. Dour, stern, and silent in expression and manner.
Etymology: [French: taciturne, from Old French, from Latin taciturnus, from tacitus, silent; see tacit.]

Obscurity: 70% (May have seen this once or twice, but am not really sure what it means.)

Usefulness: 25% (More common in print, but meaning is generally clear from context.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "This taciturn young man keeps his own counsel until he's heard what everyone else has to say, but when he does speak up he gets their full attention."
(def. 2) "Mrs. Wilks is an unpleasant supervisor to have -- she's voluble with criticism, but taciturn with praise."



Most people I associate with tend to be talkers like me, but I do know one rather taciturn fellow -- [info]wurdsome (who is newly affianced to [info]misskaz, by the way. Congratulations to them both!) He's never been dour or stern that I've noticed, but tends to sit back and listen to ongoing conversations when we get together, rather than initiating them.

I'm kind of fascinated by this trait, in fact. In college I had a literature seminar class that met once a week for two and a half hours, and as a rather pointless test of my willpower, I decided I'd spend one whole session without volunteering anything. I did manage to get through it, but it was one of the hardest things I've ever done.

Guess I'm just not cut out to be taciturn. In fact, one might consider "Ajax" to be an antonym of this word. :)

--- Ajax.
Nov. 28th, 2007 @ 12:27 pm Word Of The Week #85
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile
Hey, that sounds like: Anthrax -- Only (live)
Tags:


Word Of The Week -- adroit

Definition: a·droit (&-droit')
adj.
  1. Expert or nimble in the use of the hands or body.

  2. Cleverly skillful, resourceful, or ingenious.
Etymology: [French: from à droit: à, to (from Latin ad; see ad-) + droit, right, straight, just, correct (from Latin dīrēctus; see direct).]

Obscurity: 50% (I've seen this a few times, but am not really sure what it means.)

Usefulness: 35% (More common in print, but meaning is generally clear from context.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "Randy Moss is one of the most adroit receivers in the NFL; he has made many outstanding catches in his career."
(def. 2) "The security guy didn't want to let us through, but adroit bluffing by Patrice convinced him we belonged here."



Adroit is another one of those words that's not quite an onomatopoeia, but nevertheless has a sound that sort of evokes its meaning.

To me, "adroit" is the sound of a man lofting a peanut M&M all the way across a crowded room to land directly in the mouth of a cute girl's beer bottle. Or jumping out a window without touching the sides and making a perfect swan dive into a pool five stories below. :)

--- Ajax.
Nov. 21st, 2007 @ 11:30 am Word Of The Week #84
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile
Hey, that sounds like: Sly & The Family Stone -- Sing a Simple Song


Word Of The Week -- giblets

Definition: gib·lets (jĭb'lĭts)
n.
The heart, liver, gizzard, and the like, of a fowl, often cooked separately.
Etymology: [Middle English: gibelet, from Old French, game stew, perhaps alteration of *giberet, from gibier, game.]

Obscurity: 15% (Ooo! I know that one!)

Usefulness: 75% (Common parlance in conversational English.)

Examples:
(def. 1) "Patrick threw out the giblets like a dumb-ass, so we're stuck with powdered gravy this Thanksgiving."



I worked at Brown's Chicken in high school (and between semesters when I was in college, too) so I am quite familiar with chicken giblets (we sold breaded & deep-fried chicken livers and gizzards as side orders, by the half-pound) although I wouldn't eat them even if you paid me.

Checking various definitions for WOTW possibilities today, I was amused at how similar the definition for offal given at Dictionary.com is to the definition of giblets. One might surmise that the real difference between "edible" and "inedible" organ meats is what an individual is willing to choke down. As a stand-up comedian whose name I forget once put it, "The guy who invented head cheese was hungry."

On that note, I hope everyone has a safe and happy Thanksgiving holiday! Or as it's known to [info]alivicwil, "Thursday." ;)

--- Ajax.
Nov. 14th, 2007 @ 11:32 am Word Of The Week #83
walter, eeeevil, profile, sadjax, football, mothra, predicate, rex, wrong, kitty, hero, in the flesh?, obey the kitty, anger, WOTD, kissy, logo, warrior, skulls, obey the kitty 2, metalfan, smile
Hey, that sounds like: Swords of Mars -- Old Enough


Word Of The Week -- peculiar

Definition: